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Channel: Byte-Notes | Computer Science learning platform - Introduction to Computing
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How to convert decimal numbers to binary numbers

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How to convert decimal numbers to binary numbers
decimal to binary conversion

decimal to binary conversionMostly new Computer Science students find it hard to convert Decimal numbers to Binary number system. In this how to article I will show you the easiest method of converting decimal numbers to binary numbers.


What is cache memory

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What is cache memory
types of cache memory

What is cache memoryA Cache (Pronounced as “cash”) is a small and very fast temporary storage memory. It is designed to speed up the transfer of data and instructions. It is located inside or close to the CPU chip.

What is RAM memory

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what is RAM memory

what is RAM memoryRAM is volatile memory. It means that its contents are lost when the power is turned off. RAM is read/write memory. CPU can read data from RAM and write data to RAM. It is used to store data and instruction while it is being executed. RAM is also called main memory or primary storage.

Information Technology definition and examples

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what is information technology
Information technology means
Information Technology

what is information technologyOften times, the term IT is applied to computers and computer-based systems. However, the roots of the word technology suggest that it is a “means” to an end”. For example, using a book of matches is a means to creating a fire. The end is fire itself. A bicycle is a means of transportation. The goal of bicycle riding is to reach a destination, and perhaps also to get some needed exercise.

Number Bases

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Number Bases

Number BasesThe Hexadecimal number system uses exactly 16 numbers. Base 10 uses the familiar 0 through 9, and bases 2 and 8 use a subset of these numbers. Base 16, however, needs those 10 numbers (0 through 9) and six more. The six additional numbers used in the Hexadecimal number system are represented by letters A through F.

Five basic components of computer system

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Basic components of a computer system
Control Unit
Central Processing Unit
How a Computer Works

Basic components of a computer systemThe internal architectural design of computers differs from one system model to another. However, the basic organization remains the same for all computer systems. The following five units correspond to the five basic operations performed by all computer systems.

High paying & best careers of 2014 in Computer Science

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Careers in Computer Science 2014
It Professionals

Careers in Computer Science 2014A degree holder in Computer Science with specialty in software development, web development or database administration earns a lot as compared to other fields. And the big subjects like Biotechnology, Bioinformatics, Artificial Intelligence are still open and yet to be explored.

Components of a computer system

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A Computer System is more than just a Computer. It is a combination of “components working together to perform a specific task”. When these components are attached to the Central Processing Unit than a user can perform task, from playing movies, listening to songs, playing games, preparing your assignments in MS word, or browsing the internet. We call these components as Input and Output Devices.


Who invented the first Computer

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Charles Babbage's "Difference Engine"
Charles Babbage's "Difference Engine"

The answer to the question that, who was the father of the first modern day computer is not clear. Whether it is Charles Babbage, Alan Turing or Conrad Zuse. In this article we discuss and analyze various studies and will come to the conclusion that who actually built the inventor of the Computer.

Top ten Supercomputers of the world

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Tianhe-2 Supercomputer
Tianhe-2 Supercomputer
Titan Supercomputer, Cray Inc, United States
Titan Supercomputer, Cray Inc, United States
Sequoia supercomputer, IBM, United States
Sequoia supercomputer, IBM, United States
k Computer, Fujitsu, Japan
k Computer, Fujitsu, Japan
Mira Supercomputer, IBM, United States
Mira Supercomputer, IBM, United States

Computers are such fascinating machines, and have made our lives a lot easier. Not only they have automated our businesses but they are also ubiquitous in our homes, to have a chat with friends & family, to play games, watch movies and many more that can be done with a computer. There are some computers that are designed to perform specific tasks, which otherwise can’t be done with Personal Computer.

What does CMOS stands for?

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CMOS "Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor"
CMOS "Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor"

CMOS stands for “Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor”.It is also known as Non-Volatile Ram (NVRAM) or Real-Time Clock (RTC). A Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor is a battery powered chip that provides start up information like Hardware settings, system date and time settings etc to BIOS (Basic Input Output System).

How to protect your computer from virus

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how to protect your computer from virus
how to protect your computer from virus

Internetwork has become the busiest platform since its inception till now. Everyday billions of users browse their queries, chat on social media, run online businesses, play online games, download their favorite movies and GOD knows what else. Name anything, and artificially intelligent search engines out there will bring you a thousand answers in response to the query you mentioned.

Difference between CRT, LCD and LED monitors

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CRT Monitor (Cathode Rays Tube Monitor)
CRT Monitor (Cathode Rays Tube Monitor)
LCD Monitor (Liquid Crystal Display)
LCD Monitor (Liquid Crystal Display)
LED Monitor (Light Emitting diode Monitor)
LED Monitor (Light Emitting diode Monitor)

Technology is evolving at an exponential pace while the outstanding gadgets of the past are becoming obsolete and the new technology is rapidly replacing the old one. The trend of change for computer users is more than the people belongs to any other field of life. The computer monitors have a special role in the use of the computer as the user gets every output on it. In order to give a better experience to the user, advanced technologies are being introduced and the new monitors are light in weight, better resolution, vivid colors and harmless to the eyes.

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